dsh-better-edit
dsh-better-edit
A better edit tool for DeepSeek Harness
Position-free hashes — one read, many edits, fewer tokens, more room for real work.
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简体中文
Quick Start •
Why Hashline •
Tools •
Benchmark •
How Anchors Work •
Development
file.ts → read → hashed lines → edit by hash → diff
"The harness — not the model — is the bottleneck." — Can Bölük, The Harness Problem
This is the harness fix. Hashes replace line numbers — edits above don't shift anchors below. One read serves many edits; drift outside your range passes with a notice, true conflicts retry with fresh anchors — no full read needed.
3 calls vs 6 · -55.8% tokens · 23/23 correctness. Same external-drift refactor, same file (single stochastic run; method). Payload numbers are deterministic — see Benchmark.
Why you need this
If you've watched line 47 → 74 corrupt a file after an insert — this is for you.
Before: str_replace / line numbers | After: hashline edit |
|---|
| Re-types old code (~5-6× billed) | Two 3-char hashes, old text never echoed |
| One insert shifts every number → silent wrong line | Content addresses — edits above don't move anchors below |
| No check against what was shown | Every line verified; [E_STALE_RANGE]/[E_UNSERVED_RANGE] reject before write, then reject-and-serve returns fresh HASH│content |
[!TIP]
Shining points — honest:
- Position-free.
read 1..5 → insert @0 → edit 10..12 still lands at 10..12. Anchors are canon(line) hashes, not positions (ADR-0013). Exterior drift is a notice, not a re-read.
- Fewer round-trips. Single-session
1 read → N edits — no ritual re-reads. Multi-session exterior A:10..12 / B:20..30 also passes; only overlapping A∩B≠∅ retries once via servedRows (no full read). Harness 9/9 green.
- Fewer tokens. Compact payload
{path, edits:[[from,to,text]]} + never echoing old_string; diff/echo/rejection rows count as serves. Envelope -40% pinned 12-edit corpus, session -55.8% on external-drift.
- Concurrent-safe, not silent.
retired anchor per (session,path) epoch blocks re-bound S@3→@3; retired + canon + hash + changed∩[L,R] makes pos-free single-thread and strict only on true overlap. One retry vs silent wrong-line.
Not for one-line touch-ups (near parity) or new files (write). Pays off in long sessions and structural edits.
Quick Start — install to verified edit in 30s
Install (pick one)
npx @deepseek-ai/dsh plugin --profile web add github:Rianico/dsh-better-edit # from github
npx @deepseek-ai/dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-edit # from npm
npx @deepseek-ai/dsh plugin --profile web add /path/to/dsh-better-edit # local
No config. Next session runs with hashline tools. Verify:
dsh --profile <name> --dump-config # shows "# == dsh-better-edit" layer
| Requirement | |
|---|
| Node | ^22.19.0 || >=24.0.0 |
| Profile | dsh profile (dsh plugin creates one) |
| Backends | sandboxed / remote ctx.fs |
See it work
read serves HASH│content — the hash is the address:
ve7│function hello() {
szJ│ console.log("world");
kQm│}
edit by hashes — always lands where you meant:
{ "path": "src/main.ts", "edits": [["szJ", "szJ", " console.log('hi');"]] }
Returns a diff with fresh anchors — next edit needs no read:
- szJ │ console.log("world");
+ a3m │ console.log('hi');
kQm │ }
Position-free in one line: read 1..5 → insert @0 → edit 10..12 still verifies 10..12 (resist mode). Multi-session honesty: A:10..12+1 shifts B:20..30→21..31 → B passes (drift notice); B:12..13 overlapping A → E_STALE_RANGE + fresh rows, one retry.
Batch atomically — one edit, up to 32 same-file ranges:
{
"path": "src/main.ts",
"edits": [
["a1b", "a1b", "new line 1\n"],
["c3d", "c3d", "new line 2"]
]
}
One fails → none write ([E_BATCH_ABORT]).
[!TIP]
Want proof before you install? Upstream 23/23 battery runs no LLM — stale edits are rejected every run. Same algorithm.
Configuration
Tenancy and prompt guidance declare once, read at agent/session-start, no code change.
Store central by default $DSH_HOME/plugins/dsh-better-edit/runtime/<name>-<hash8>/ (ls-readable + .wsPath sidecar). DBs are disposable caches — rm -rf runtime/<name>-<hash8>/ is safe, rebuilt on next read.
# $DSH_HOME/plugins/dsh-better-edit/config.yaml
storeDir: central # central | workspace | /abs
autoGitignore: false
undo_ttl_s: 604800 # 7d, -1 forever
storeMaxAgeS: 2592000 # 30d janitor
storeMaxTotalBytes: 524288000 # 500 MB LRU
Env overrides yaml (DSH_BETTER_EDIT_STORE_DIR, DSH_BETTER_EDIT_AUTO_GITIGNORE).
Guidance per preset — tool:read / tool:edit / tool:undo_last_edit are plain markdown per preset at $DSH_HOME/plugins/dsh-better-edit/<preset>/<section>.md (orders 130/131/133). Delete or empty a file → default re-seeds at next boot; keep a --- fence to blank on purpose.
Why Hashline
Verified against what was served. Every resolved line checked against read/diff/rejection rows. Stale or unseen → [E_STALE_RANGE]/[E_UNSERVED_RANGE] + fresh HASH│content, retry needs no read. Session-scoped — sub-agent serves never validate main edits.
Content-addressed. canon(line) strips ASCII whitespace, xxh32 → 62³=238,328 anchors. Re-inserting identical text keeps its hash; prettier/eslint --fix between edits doesn't invalidate. Unique by bitset probing — }/import repeats never collide; cap 238,328 lines ([E_LARGE_FILE]).
No loop, no ritual. No-op → No changes made; same no-op ×3 → [E_NOOP_LOOP]. Diff/echo/rejection rows count as serves — read is recovery, not ritual.
Token economics
Envelope change: hoist path, edits:[[from,to,text]], never repeat old_string.
| snapshot | str_replace | edit | edit multi | OMP per-edit | OMP batch |
|---|
| pinned 12-edit corpus | 1,015 | 609 -40.0% | 582 -42.7% | 590 -41.9% | 480 -52.7% |
| local snapshot | 358 | 272 -24.0% | 241 -32.7% | 268 -25.1% | 180 -49.7% |
Percent vs str_replace. External row pinned corpus, cl100k_base; local npm run benchmark in upstream.
| engine | calls | tokens | saved | ok |
|---|
| OMP | 6 | 28,467 | — | ✅ |
hashline edit | 3 | 12,593 | -55.8% | ✅ |
Single stochastic run, opencode-go/gpt-5.6-luna high. Artifact.
Scope & honesty. Payload deterministic; practical run stochastic. We measure payload + round-trips, not throughput. Retries are where the gap is largest — see edge cases.
Tools
| Tool | What it does |
|---|
read | HASH│content with offset/limit; [Showing N-M of T] paging; >200KB lines show marker |
read_skill | Plain text, no hashes, no serves — editing after it needs a serve |
edit | {path, edits:[[from,to,text]]} path:string|null inference, "" deletes, atomic ≤32, verify-then-write |
undo_last_edit | {path} restores last edit (BOM/line endings/anchors), persisted |
write stays, but refuses an exact HASH│ echo for same session/path/line before dispatch.
Error codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|
[E_BAD_PAYLOAD] | Bad tuple shape (payload must be {path, edits} with 3-position tuples) |
[E_STALE_ANCHOR] | No line (hash/retired/canon miss) / multi-line → read |
[E_BAD_ANCHOR] | Not bare 3-char, or replacement_text carries HASH│/diff-preview prefixes — refused, remove and retry |
[E_SERVED_ECHO] | Copied HASH│ from same session/path/line — refused, remove and retry |
[E_EMPTY_RANGE]/[E_NOT_FOUND]/[E_ACCESS]/[E_UNSUPPORTED_FILE]/[E_LARGE_FILE] | Empty guard / missing / access / binary / >238,328 lines |
[E_REVERSED_ANCHORS] | Swapped range — healed with dimmed [USER] notice on success, otherwise refused |
[E_BAD_ENCODING]/[E_DECODE_FAILED] | Encoding / decode failed |
[E_NOT_OBSERVED]/[E_STALE_RANGE]/[E_UNSERVED_RANGE] | Served-state miss — echoed fresh HASH│content |
[E_UNDO_STALE]/[E_UNDO_UNAVAILABLE] | Undo stale / unavailable |
[E_NOOP_LOOP]/[E_BATCH_ABORT] | 3× same no-op / atomic batch fail → nothing written |
Full list in src/ — every rejection echoes fresh rows, no read needed.
Comparison
| dsh-better-edit | @oh-my-pi/hashline | str_replace |
|---|
| Address | HASH│ 3-char canon | [path#tag] + line | text match |
| Whitespace-insen. | ✅ | ~ n/a | ❌ |
| Duplicate lines | ✅ unique | ~ pos | ❌ first |
| Verified vs served | ✅ every line | ~ file tag | ❌ |
| Blind edit | ✅ reject | ~ | ❌ |
| Batch atomic | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
| Undo | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Battery | 23/23 | 10/10 | — |
~ partial, — n/a. Same lineage — patch library vs dsh tool pair; pick by seam.
Edge cases: wrong anchor impossible (verified), disk drift → reject+serve, shift above → nothing moves, repeats → unique/ambiguous, unseen → reject, batch → atomic. See upstream benchmarks.
Battery: 23/23 tool, 10/10 library (upstream npm run eval, same algorithm).
How Anchors Work
canon(line) strips ASCII whitespace → xxHash32 → A-Za-z0-9 3-char (62³). Stable across prettier; Unicode/strings stay significant except ASCII whitespace inside strings (linter-only). stride=62²+62+1 probes bitset → unique; cap 238,328. Store hash-store.sqlite per workspace (central, honoring XDG_CONFIG_HOME); 7-day served TTL, janitor storeMaxAgeS/LRU + wal_checkpoint.
How It Replaces Built-ins
dsh resolves agent → preset → global; built-ins live on preset. Plugin via cordis.patch.yml: at agent/session-start registers read/edit on agent layer (shadows, auto-unwinds); write stays with pre-execute guard + post-execute auto-read.
Project Structure
dsh-better-edit/
├── src/hashline/ # hash + served core
├── src/tool-*.ts # read / edit / undo
├── src/served-store.ts # SQLite store
├── benchmark/corpus/ # 103-line fixture
├── test/ # 108 files, 1222 tests
├── assets/ # logo + banner
└── cordis.patch.yml
Development
pnpm install
pnpm typecheck # tsc --noEmit
pnpm test # vitest run
pnpm benchmark # hash probe + session envelope (reads/retries/tokens)
Benchmark
103-line file, 12 replacements (8×1 + 4×3/6/10/15), cl100k_base. hashline vs str_replace vs oh-my-pi seq/batch. Upstream is source of truth — same algorithm byte-for-byte.
| Criterion | hashline | str_replace | seq / batch |
|---|
old_string echoed | never | every edit | never |
| 12-edit saved | 31% | 0% | 42% / 53% |
| multi-line saved | 29–47% | 0% | 40–53% |
| 5× output cost | ~1.4× less | 1× | ~1.7×/~2.1× less |
| Verified | 100% | none | tag only |
| Scenario | hashline | str_replace |
|---|
1×8 | 309 | 324 |
3–15×4 | 393 | 691 |
| TOTAL ×12 | 702 | 1015 |
Saved 313 (31%). Reproduce: upstream npm run benchmark. See pi-better-edit/benchmark/README.md.
Scope & honesty. Benchmark is request-payload tokens (reads cancel, replacement text identical). No transcription-failure model — real gap larger; see edge cases.
Roadmap
Current 0.7.0: pos-free resist/strict + retired anchor/canons/epoch, per-session (session,path) store, 1222 tests, 9/9 harness.
Next
- Keep
benchmark/run.mjs in sync with ADR-0013 (reads/retries/tokens per session)
- Re-check wiring vs next
dsh (pinned 0.1.0-rc.6)
README.zh.md parity
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md. Most valuable: more served-state edge-case tests.
License
MIT — see LICENSE.
Acknowledgments
From Can Bölük's The Harness Problem. Thanks to pi-hashline-edit, pi-hashline-edit-pro, pi-better-edit, @oh-my-pi/hashline. Reading: hash-anchors.
Star History
Star History Chart
⭐ If hashline made your agent edit better, give it a star!