dsh-ssh · Web SSH Terminal, SFTP Transfer & Remote Operations for DeepSeek Harness (DSH)
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Remote Linux Server Operations & Web SSH Suite for DeepSeek Harness (DSH)
xterm.js Web Terminal · Visual SFTP Transfer · Port Forwarding Tunnels · Cluster Execution · 6 Agent Tools
A dedicated remote Linux server operations and cluster management plugin for DeepSeek Harness (DSH) Web GUI and official desktop client: in-process persistent connection pool, Web GUI host inventory management, xterm.js terminal, visual SFTP file transfer, port forwarding tunnels, and 6 dedicated agent tools implemented on top of official NPM SDKs without modifying DSH core source code.
Capabilities
| Capability | Description |
|---|
| Host management | CRUD, search, connection test; collapsible grouping by environment / tags with per-group batch test; config stored in ~/.dsh/dsh-ssh.json; supports key / password / ssh-agent auth (OpenSSH agent, with Pageant still selectable on Windows), passphrase keys, ProxyJump jump hosts (multi-level) and OpenSSH ProxyCommand transports (bastion clients) |
| Config import | One-click parse of a standard ~/.ssh/config (Host/HostName/User/Port/IdentityFile/IdentityAgent/ForwardAgent/ProxyJump/ProxyCommand, Include files, blocks without HostName); `ForwardAgent yes |
| Persistent connection pool | Reuses a long-lived connection per host (opposite of the ssh-skill daemon), automatically disconnects after 30 minutes idle, auto-reconnects on disconnect (up to 3 times) |
| Agent forwarding | Opt-in per host through the forwardAgent flag (ssh -A); the form has an "Enable agent forwarding" checkbox, the host list shows an agent-forwarding badge for enabled hosts, and ssh_list reports forwardAgent with a forward column in its table. The endpoint is the host's configured agent path, otherwise SSH_AUTH_SOCK, otherwise the native OpenSSH named pipe (\\.\pipe\openssh-ssh-agent) on Windows; a host with no local endpoint fails with an explicit error instead of connecting without forwarding. A server that refuses the request (AllowAgentForwarding no) surfaces its own error and is never downgraded to a silent non-forwarded session. The flag never touches the stored profile when it is off |
| Command execution | exec with a timeout (default 60s), stdout/stderr separated, output truncation guard (2MB) |
| Web terminal | xterm.js + WebSocket PTY terminal, auto-sizing, real-time output; the panel holds several terminal tabs, each with its own host PTY — switch, close one at a time, run several tabs against the same host, and the "+" control opens another tab on the host the toolbar shows |
| File transfer | SFTP upload (browser file picker, NDJSON progress stream), download (progress bar + browser save); remote directory browsing |
| Port forwarding | Local port-forward tunnel (listens on 127.0.0.1 only) to reach a remote database / intranet service; list / stop supported |
| Cluster execution | One command run concurrently across many hosts (filter by alias / environment / tag, default concurrency 8) |
| Agent tools | ssh_list / ssh_exec / ssh_upload / ssh_download / ssh_tunnel / ssh_cluster; GUI and Agent share the same host config |
The panel loads its contents on first open. Closing and reopening it preserves the selected tab, form drafts and every terminal tab. A terminal tab that is not on screen keeps its remote shell in the Host: the view detaches, and returning to the tab reattaches by session id and replays the host's scrollback into the single xterm. A remote shell that exits keeps its tab and its last screen instead of vanishing, and a tab closed in the background is only removed once the Host confirms the close — a close that cannot be delivered keeps the tab and says so. The tunnel list refreshes every five seconds while its tab, panel and browser page are visible; automatic reads pause when hidden, resume immediately on return, and do not overlap slow reads. Port forwarding itself continues in the Host.
Security model
- All
/api/dsh-ssh/* routes are loopback-only (with same-origin checks) — the interfaces that execute commands against remote servers are not exposed to the LAN.
- Passwords / key passphrases are stored in plain text in
~/.dsh/dsh-ssh.json, file mode 0600, directory 0700 (the same trust model as ssh-skill writing passwords into ssh-config comments).
- ssh-agent auth stores only the agent socket path (or the special value
pageant); it never reads or stores private-key material. An empty agent path is not a secret and is always saved: it means auto-detect (SSH_AUTH_SOCK, then the native OpenSSH named pipe on Windows), so switching a host to SSH Agent takes effect even with the field left blank.
- Agent forwarding is opt-in per host and off by default. With
forwardAgent enabled, every exec and PTY session on that host asks the server for auth-agent-req@openssh.com, which means the remote host can authenticate as this machine with your local keys. Enable it only for hosts you trust, and remember every session on such a host can use the forwarded agent. When no agent endpoint resolves (the configured agent path, SSH_AUTH_SOCK, the native OpenSSH named pipe on Windows) the connection fails instead of forwarding nothing, and a server that refuses the request surfaces its error exactly as it comes back.
- Tunnels only listen on
127.0.0.1.
- Deleting a host or changing its connection fields (host / port / user / auth / proxyJump / proxyCommand / forwardAgent) immediately closes that alias's pooled connection and tunnels; later operations reconnect with the new configuration and never reuse a connection authenticated with the old credentials.
- When the SSH connection behind a tunnel drops, the tunnel retires itself: the local port stops accepting, the tunnel leaves the list, and the connection that arrives during the drop is closed without traffic instead of interrupting the host process.
- A
proxyCommand value is a shell command executed by the DSH host process with its privileges — exactly the trust ssh(1) gives the same line in ~/.ssh/config. It can only come from the user's own 0600 store file: the Agent cannot create or edit hosts, and ssh_list reports only whether a host has one, never the command text.
- Before the Agent uses a tool, the host must first be configured in the GUI (or imported from ~/.ssh/config).
ssh_upload / ssh_download read/write arbitrary local paths on this machine with host-process privileges (not through the bash sandbox) — same host-local-path semantics as ssh-skill, be aware of that permission surface.
- Agent transfer tools move files only between this machine and a remote SSH host; local-file reads and writes must use the local file tools (read / write / edit / bash), never the tools.
Install
Install the family aggregate package @linxin666/dsh-web-all (all plugins and skins in one) or this plugin alone:
### From npm (recommended)
dsh plugin --profile web add @linxin666/dsh-ssh@latest
### From the repository (development)
git clone https://github.com/zhu1090093659/dsh-web.git
cd dsh-web
pnpm install && pnpm -r build
dsh plugin --profile web add link:$(pwd)/packages/dsh-ssh
After installing, restart dsh web: a "SSH" entry appears in the sidebar; the plugin description is injected into the Agent prompt automatically.
Configuration
The settings panel (plugin config) toggles announceToAgent (whether to announce the plugin to the Agent; off by default so system prompts stay clean) and enabled (master switch), sets terminalFontFamily (the web terminal font; empty defers to the CSS chain: --dsh-ssh-terminal-font → the official --ds-font-family-code token → the built-in monospace stack), and sets connectTimeoutMs (the shared ceiling for TCP connect, SSH key exchange and user authentication, default 30000 ms, allowed 1000-600000). Raise connectTimeoutMs on hosts whose authentication is slow (for example PAM or LDAP behind a distant directory service): every connection entry point — ssh_exec, the web terminal, SFTP transfers, tunnels and cluster runs — reads it, while the timeoutMs argument of ssh_exec / ssh_cluster only bounds the remote command once the connection is ready. The terminal font is fixed in the xterm constructor, so a plain stylesheet cannot override it; to render powerline / Nerd Font glyphs, enter a Nerd Font stack here (e.g. "SauceCodePro Nerd Font", monospace). Changes re-apply to open terminals live, no reconnect needed; a new connectTimeoutMs applies to connections opened afterwards, and pooled connections are unaffected until they reconnect.
Data
- Host config:
~/.dsh/dsh-ssh.json (versioned JSON, atomic write)
- Transfer staging:
os.tmpdir()/dsh-ssh-uploads/ (0700 directory, 0600 in-flight files)
Development
pnpm install --filter @linxin666/dsh-ssh...
pnpm --filter @linxin666/dsh-ssh test # unit tests: store + engine (embedded ssh2 Server + real sshd)
pnpm --filter @linxin666/dsh-ssh build # tsc types + tsdown dual-half artifacts
Known limitations
- The remote target path of an upload must be an absolute path (relative paths are rejected).
- Download does not support a whole directory yet (download files individually); upload supports recursive directories (walks the local directory and transfers file by file).
- exec auto-reconnect on disconnect (up to 3 times) may re-execute non-idempotent commands — watch out for side effects on long commands.
- A ProxyJump hop is either a host alias configured in this plugin or an OpenSSH
[user@]host[:port] address; an address hop has no stored credentials, so it reuses the target host's authentication (configure a host entry when the hop needs its own).
proxyCommand and proxyJump cannot be combined on one host (OpenSSH resolves them by "whichever appears first in the config"; a stored entry has no order, so the plugin rejects the pair), and only the first hop of a chain may declare a ProxyCommand.
- A ProxyCommand is executed through the user's shell, so it inherits the DSH process's
PATH and environment. On Windows the shell is killed without its process group, so a client it spawned may outlive the transport.
- The ssh_config import expands
Include (globs, ~, several pathnames, relative to the config directory) but not environment variables or % tokens, and a multi-pattern Host a b line still imports only its first pattern.
- Resume (broken-transfer continuation) is not implemented yet.
- The transfer of Agent tools is a host-machine local path (same semantics as ssh-skill).
Telemetry
The browser half sends one anonymous install heartbeat per UTC day to dsh-market.com: a random localStorage id plus this package's name, nothing else. The server stores only a salted hash of that id, never IP addresses, and exposes aggregate counts only. See docs/telemetry.md for the full contract.